Monday, November 24, 2014



Elements & Principles of Design:


Image
E/P of Design
Rational
Framing 
Directs viewer's attention to what is important using objects or elements existing in the scene
Repartition/pattern
Repeated consistency of an element in a work
Birds Eye View
view from above looking down
Rule of Thirds
Compositional rule of thumb where the whole image is divided into 9 equal parts; compositional elements should be placed along these lines or intersections
Symmetrical Balance
One side balances or mirrors the other (Separated by a vertical line)
Vertical Lines
Lines that run north to south
-Grandness and spirituality
Unity
All elements of a piece work together to produce a balanced, harmonious, complete whole
Asymmetrical Balance
Different objects balance each other out on the page
Leading Lines
Lines that lead the eyes to other points in the image (or out of the image)
Horizontal Lines
lines that run east to west
-rest, calmness, tranquility
Diagonal Lines
Lines that run in a slant direction
- Movement and direction
Proportion/Scale
The relative size of the one object in relation to another
Texture
The appearance and feel of a surface
Curved Lines
Lines that deviate from straightness in a smooth, continuos fashion
- Comfort, Safety, Familiarity, relaxation
Movement/Rhythm
Shows action and the path of the viewer's eyes through the artwork
Worms Eye View
View from below looking up
Emphasis
Elements in the piece that are given dominance or attract attention.
Variety 
Differences in elements and principles of design that give interest to composition
Simplicity
Singling out an item(s) from their surroundings
Horizon Line
Used to emphasize the sky or the ground based on the placement of horizontal line where ground meets sky

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